Edible oil is an essential food
for human beings. This is why it is widely used by people. As a result, the
demand for different types of oil is increasing day by day. At present the
business of extracting oil from seeds is becoming very popular and successful
in our country. You can start this business if you want. You can make a lot of
money from it. If you are a farmer and cultivate different types of seeds like
mustard, sunflower, sesame, black cumin, groundnut etc. on your own land then
this business will be more profitable. It can also be used extensively
commercially. In an oil mill, oil seeds are crushed, oil is extracted from
them, then the oil is packaged in bottles and sold. But, before starting a
mill, you have to buy many kinds of machines. But you have to decide in advance
which oil mill you want to start, such as mustard oil, olive oil, sesame oil,
black cumin oil, groundnut, coconut oil etc.
Types of edible oils:
Many types of edible oil are used in Indian subcontinent
including Bangladesh and they are:
· * Mustard oil.
· * Soybean oil.
· * Olive oil.
· * Groundnut
· * Refined oil.
· * Sesame oil.
· * Black cumin oil
So, you have many options for opening different types of oil
mills.
Oil Mill
Business:
You can start this business in small scale, medium scale
industry and large scale industry. As mentioned here, setting up a small scale
oil mill is a minimum cost calculation.
· * Small scale industry - 5 to 10 metric tons of
oil is extracted every day in oil extracting mills.
· * Medium scale industry: 10 to 50 metric tons of
oil is extracted every day in oil extracting mills.
· * Large scale industry: More than 50 metric tons
of oil is extracted every day in oil extracting mills.
Potential
minimum cost to open a mustard oil mill:
· * 15KW/20 HP motor - BDT 46,000
· * Oil extraction machine - BDT 1,15000
· * Empty tins and bottles - BDT 11,500
· * Power connection ( 3 phase ) - BDT 23,000
It can cost you around BDT 2,00000 to open a small scale oil
mill, in which there will be wages of labor.
Oil Mill
Raw Materials:
· * Oilseeds are the raw material of oil mill. You
can get seeds by planting your own plants like mustard, sunflower, sesame, soybean etc. However, it may take some time for the seed to grow on its own.
· * You can buy seeds from the market in addition to
your own seeds. Or you can buy oilseeds directly from the farmer. You can even
crush someone else's seed.
· * Empty tins and bottles.
Necessary
machineries of oil mill:
Oil can be extracted from seeds after various processes. And
different machines are used during each process. Which are:
· * Screw expeller.
· * Cooker and filter press with plunger pump and
filter cloth.
· * Storage tank for oil.
· * Weighing scale (Electronic).
· * Sealing machine.
· * Box stamping.
At the same time, you can use a fully automated machine to
run your oil extraction business, or you can also extract oil through a
semi-automatic machine.
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